
Author: Tejaswini Nair, 4th-year B.B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) student at Symbiosis Law School Pune INTRODUCTION Hub-and-spoke cartels are a sophisticated form of anti-competitive practice under the Competition Act, 2002[1]. In these arrangements, a central entity, the “hub,” such as a supplier, distributor, or digital platform facilitates coordination among competing firms, the “spokes.”[2] Unlike traditional cartels defined...

